As stated already, I'm using BIND as DNS Server, running on Armbian on my Banana PI R2. Also I assume that you have BIND already configured and running.
The first step you need to do is to download the following list of known advertisment servers:
# wget "http://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/serverlist.php?hostformat=bindconfig&showintro=0&mimetype=plaintext" -O /etc/bind/ad-server-list.conf
The second step is to reconfigure your existing BIND configuration and include the downloaded advertisement list, e.g.:
# vi /etc/bind/named.conf
...
// ZONES
include "/etc/bind/ad-block.conf";
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
...
};
zone "karellen.local" {
...
};
...
In step three you need to check for your directory directive in your BIND configuration file:
# grep "directory" /etc/bind/named.conf
directory "/var/named";
The above grep command indicates that /var/named is the directory where BIND looks for other files.
Step four: in exactly this directory you need to create a new zones file, where all advertisement servers get redirected to 127.0.0.1:
# vi /var/named/null.zone.file
$TTL 86400 ; one day
@ IN SOA ads.karellen.local. hostmaster.karellen.local. (
2014090101
28800
7200
864000
86400 )
NS bp01.karellen.local
A 127.0.0.1
@ IN A 127.0.0.1
* IN A 127.0.0.1
Notes:
- karellen.local is my domain, you need to change it to your domain
- bp01.karellen.local is my DNS, you need to change it to your DNS
For step five, update file permissions and reload your bind using rndc:
# chown bind:bind /etc/bind/ad-server-list.conf /var/named/null.zone.file
# rndc reload
And the final step, check if the new configuration works and that lookups for advertisement servers get redirected to 127.0.0.1:
# dig zzhc.vnet.cn
...
zzhc.vnet.cn. 86400 IN A 127.0.0.1
...
If you want to redirect to another webserver, change 127.0.0.1 to your web server IP, e.g. 192.168.178.2:
# dig zzhc.vnet.cn
...
zzhc.vnet.cn. 86400 IN A 192.168.178.2
...
Enjoy surfing the web advertisement free!
Links:
https://charlieharvey.org.uk/page/adblocking_with_bind_apache
https://advanxer.com/blog/2015/05/adblocking-using-bind-dns-server/
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