Today I needed to extend a VXFS filesystem in HP-UX with LVM. The first thing I did was to figure out the logical volume, the volume group and the size of the volume:
# mount
...
/u04 on /dev/vg02/u04 ioerror=mwdisable,largefiles,delaylog,nodatainlog,dev=40020003 on Thu May 28 11:11:30 2015
...
# df -k /u04
/u04 (/dev/vg02/u04 ) : 467543436 total allocated Kb
1823354 free allocated Kb
465720082 used allocated Kb
100 % allocation used
vg02 is the volumegroup, u04 is the logical volume, /dev/vg02/u04 is the device mounted on /u04. Next things I needed to know were the attributes for the volume group:
# vgdisplay -v vg02
--- Volume groups ---
VG Name /dev/vg02
VG Write Access read/write
VG Status available
Max LV 3
Cur LV 2
Open LV 2
Max PV 2
Cur PV 2
Act PV 2
Max PE per PV 65535
VGDA 4
PE Size (Mbytes) 256
Total PE 2226
Alloc PE 2184
Free PE 42
Total PVG 0
Total Spare PVs 0
Total Spare PVs in use 0
VG Version 1.0
VG Max Size 33553920m
VG Max Extents 131070
--- Logical volumes ---
LV Name /dev/vg02/u02
LV Status available/syncd
LV Size (Mbytes) 102400
Current LE 400
Allocated PE 400
Used PV 1
LV Name /dev/vg02/u04
LV Status available/syncd
LV Size (Mbytes) 456704
Current LE 1784
Allocated PE 1784
Used PV 2
--- Physical volumes ---
PV Name /dev/dsk/c1t8d0
PV Status available
Total PE 1113
Free PE 40
Autoswitch On
Proactive Polling On
PV Name /dev/dsk/c1t9d0
PV Status available
Total PE 1113
Free PE 2
Autoswitch On
Proactive Polling On
The physical extents have a size of 256MB and there were 42 free physical extents. These values needed to be multiplied to continue:
# echo 42*256 | bc -l
10752
Which means the volume u04 can be extended by 10752MB. Next I needed to know the current size of the volume u04:
# echo 1784*256 | bc -l
456704
456704MB is the current size of the volume u04. The correct value to extend the volume u04 is the sum of the current used MB and free MB:
# echo 456704+10752 | bc -l
467456
The value 467456MB is the value we can work with. First the volume itself must be extended:
# lvextend -L 467456 /dev/vg02/u04
Logical volume "/dev/vg02/u04" has been successfully extended.
Volume Group configuration for /dev/vg02 has been saved in /etc/lvmconf/vg02.conf
Then the filesystem must be extended. You can extend the filesystem online with fsadm:
# fsadm -F vxfs -b 467456M /u04
UX:vxfs fsadm: ERROR: V-3-25255: fsadm: You don't have a license to run this program
If you encounter the above error like me then you don't have the license to extend the filesystem online. In this case you need to extend the filesystem offline:
# umount /u04
# extendfs -F vxfs /dev/vg02/u04
# mount /u04
Next recheck the size of the volume:
# df -k /u04
/u04 (/dev/vg02/u04 ) : 476376623 total allocated Kb
34476272 free allocated Kb
441900351 used allocated Kb
93 % allocation used
And the volume group (output truncated):
# vgdisplay -v vg02
...
PE Size (Mbytes) 256
Total PE 2226
Alloc PE 2226
Free PE 0
...
LV Name /dev/vg02/u04
LV Status available/syncd
LV Size (Mbytes) 467456
Current LE 1826
Allocated PE 1826
Used PV 2
...
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